I wish = if only
Use wish and if only to express things which you would like to be different in the present or the past.
The present
In order to talk about things you would like to be different in the present use if only/wish followed by past simple, past continuous, could, or to be able to
If only/wish + past simple:
If only we had more money
I/we wish we had more money
If only/wish + past continuous
If only it was raining more
I wish it was raining more
If only/wish+ could/to be able to
If only we could help them
I wish we were able to help them
The past
In order to talk about things you would like to be different in the past use if only/wish followed by past perfect
If only/wish + past perfect:
If only we had locked the door
I wish she hadn't stolen our passports
Complaining about someone else's behaviour
Use wish followed by would when you want something to happen or when you want somebody to do something. The pronoun before and after wish must be different:
I wish you would stop criticizing me
They wish she would bring them their order finally
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WISH USED FOR |
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ACTIONS AND CHANGES |
SITUATIONS |
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I wish it would start snowing (I want to go skiing)
She wishes I would stop snoring at night |
I wish/If only I had a house
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