Zero Conditional

ZERO CONDITIONAL – PRESENT

 

WHAT IS ALWAYS TRUE

 

IF/WHEN + PRESENT SIMPLE + PRESENT SIMPLE

The zero conditional is used to talk about actions that are always true and their results that are always true as well in the present. 

If/when you freeze water, it becomes ice.
If/when I eat a lot, I am not hungry.
If/when you burst a bubble, it pops.
If/when you set a piece of paper on fire, it burns quickly.

 

 

ZERO CONDITIONAL – PAST

 

WHAT WAS ALWAYS TRUE

 

IF/WHEN + PAST SIMPLE + PAST SIMPLE

The zero conditional is used to talk about actions that were always true and their results that were always true as well in the past. 

If/when I was ill, I always stayed home (instead of going to school).
If/when my mum came home from work, I always greeted her warmly.
If/when my dog fetched a stick, I always gave her a snack.
If/when my grandparents visited us, I always got a present.

 

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